BY JEANNINE STEIN Los Angeles Times
In the study, released this week in the Journal of the American Medical Association, 126 children ages 9 to 17 who had Tourette or a chronic tic disorder were randomly assigned to 10 weeks of a behavioral therapy designed to reduce ticking, or to a control group that received support therapy and education. About one-third of all children were also on anti-tic medication. The study treatment also included a functional intervention to better manage anxiety-producing social situations.
At the end of the study, about 53 percent of the children in the therapy group were judged significantly improved, compared with 19 percent of the children in the control group. Tics worsened in one child in the therapy group and in four in the control group.
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