Monday, May 28, 2012

Down Syndrome Treatment Trial


Rivastigmine Study in Adolescents With Down Syndrome (DS Riv)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified March 2012 by Duke University

First Received on March 8, 2010.   Last Updated on March 20, 2012   History of Changes
Sponsor:Duke University
Collaborator:Taishoff Family Foundation
Information provided by (Responsible Party):Duke University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:NCT01084135
  Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine if short term use of rivastigmine can improve functional abilities (for example, language, memory, and executive function) in adolescents with Down syndrome.

ConditionInterventionPhase
Down SyndromeDrug: Rivastigmine
Other: Liquid Placebo
Phase 1
Phase 2

Study Type:Interventional
Study Design:Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title:A 20-Week Double-Blind Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Rivastigmine in Children (Ages 10-18) With Down Syndrome

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Duke University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Second Edition (Survey Interview Form) [ Time Frame: Baseline & Study termination (Week 20) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Indirect (parent report) measure of adaptive function

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool (Brief-P) [ Time Frame: Baseline and Final (Week 20) visit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Indirect measure of executive function

Estimated Enrollment:40
Study Start Date:November 2009
Estimated Study Completion Date:May 2013
Estimated Primary Completion Date:February 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
ArmsAssigned Interventions
Experimental: Rivastigmine- Liquid form
At the baseline visit (week 0), the subject will begin rivastigmine treatment at a dose of 0.75 mg bid. This dose will be continued for two weeks and then increased to 1.5 mg bid for an additional eight weeks. At the week 10 safety visit, the dose will be increased to 4.5 mg/day (3.0 mg and 1.5 mg) for an additional 10 weeks. If a subject is unable to tolerate a particular dose, the dose will be lowered to the previously tolerated dose, down to a minimum of 0.75 mg bid. If the subject is unable to tolerate the 0.75 mg bid dose he/she will be dismissed from the study.
Drug: Rivastigmine
At the baseline visit (week 0), the subject will begin rivastigmine treatment at a dose of 0.75 mg bid. This dose will be continued for two weeks and then increased to 1.5 mg bid for an additional eight weeks. At the week 10 safety visit, the dose will be increased to 4.5 mg/day (3.0 mg and 1.5 mg) for an additional 10 weeks. Subjects receiving placebo will maintain the same schedule. If a subject is unable to tolerate a particular dose, the dose will be lowered to the previously tolerated dose,down to a minimum of 0.75 mg bid. If the subject is unable to tolerate the 0.75 mg bid dose he/she will be dismissed from the study.
Other Name: Rivastigmine-Excelon
Placebo Comparator: Liquid placebo
Subjects receiving placebo will maintain matched titration volume increase as treatment arm. The placebo will be matched to liquid rivastigmine in consistency and taste.
Other: Liquid Placebo
Subjects receiving placebo will maintain matched titration volume increase as treatment arm. The placebo will be matched to liquid rivastigmine in consistency and taste.

Detailed Description:
This 24 week, double-blind, placebo controlled trial will be completed at the Clinical Research Unit of Duke University Medical Center and at the Kennedy Krieger Institute (KKI). Sixteen evaluable subjects will be enrolled at Duke and 24 evaluable subjects will be enrolled at KKI. The study consists of four visits, a screening visit (-4 weeks), a baseline visit (week 0); a safety visit at week 10, and a final/termination visit at week 20.
The specific aims of this study are to: a) investigate efficacy of rivastigmine tartrate treatment; b) build upon our open-label treatment results of overall function and language improvement in adolescents with Down syndrome (DS) in a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial; and c) investigate other specific cognitive domains that may selectively respond to rivastigmine tartrate treatment.
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:  10 Years to 17 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:  Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:  No
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. Correct VERBAL responses for 7/9 of the Expressive One Word Picture Vocabulary Test items.
  2. Subject able to put at least 2-3 words together in conversational speech.
  3. Subject's speech is understandable to the examiner for the majority of the time.
  4. Subjects are in good health and medically stable
Exclusion Criteria:
  1. Subject uses sign language as a primary means of communication
  2. Subject has a medical history that contraindicate the use of rivastigmine (For example, patients with active seizure disorders, asthma, celiac disease, heart disease or heart rhythm disorders).
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01084135

Contacts
Contact: Jane Ann McKillop, MS, CGC919-668-4576janeann.mckillop@duke.edu
Contact: Blythe Crissman, MS, CGC919-681-1976criss004@mc.duke.edu


Locations
United States, Maryland
Kennedy Krieger InstituteRecruiting
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21205
Contact: Cathleen Weadon, BA     410-923-9140     weadon@kennedykrieger.org    
Principal Investigator: George Capone, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Duke University
Taishoff Family Foundation
Investigators
Principal Investigator:Priya Kishnani, MDDuke University
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party:Duke University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:NCT01084135     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers:Pro00013682
Study First Received:March 8, 2010
Last Updated:March 20, 2012
Health Authority:United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Duke University:
Clinical trial
Down syndrome
adolescents
cognitive
rivastigmine

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Down Syndrome
Mental Retardation
Neurobehavioral Manifestations
Neurologic Manifestations
Nervous System Diseases
Abnormalities, Multiple
Congenital Abnormalities
Chromosome Disorders
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Rivastigmine
Cholinesterase Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Pharmacologic Actions
Cholinergic Agents
Neurotransmitter Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Neuroprotective Agents
Protective Agents
Central Nervous System Agents
Therapeutic Uses

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 24, 2012

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